قسم الجذع المشترك تكنولوجيا

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    Physics 2 : Electricity and Magnetism
    (University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2025) Benzitouni, Sara
    This Physics-2 course handout provides a summary of the basic concepts of electricity and magnetism. It is intended for core students (first year LMD) in material sciences (SM), science and technology (ST), and math and computer science (MI). The objective of this course is to introduce students to basic concepts of electrostatics, conductors in equilibrium, electrokinetics and electromagnetism. Different concepts are covered, ranging from the calculation of electric and magnetic fields and potentials to the application of the laws of electrokinetics/electromagnetism (Gauss, Kirchoff, Faraday, Ampère, etc.). This course is developed in accordance with the official curriculum set by the Comité Pédagogique National des Domaines CPND (Canevas 2019). According to the second semester curriculum for Physics-2 (electricity and magnetism), the handout has been divided into four chapters. This course aims to provide students with a foundation to understand electricity and magnetism. We hope this course achieves the desired objectives.
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    Thermodynamics Course
    (University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2026) Laroum, Rima
    This introductory course is designed primarily for first-year Science and Technology (ST) students, but is also suitable for anyone seeking a basic understanding of thermodynamics. To promote effective learning, the course is structured into six chapters. Each chapter presents key concepts followed by practice exercises with detailed solutions. Throughout this course, we will delve into the following fundamental concepts: System and surroundings, thermodynamic properties (temperature (T), pressure (P), volume (V), internal energy (U), enthalpy (H), and entropy (S)), the laws of thermodynamics (zero law, first law, second law and third law), thermodynamic processes (isothermal, adiabatic, isobaric and isochoric processes) and finally thermodynamic cycles. The content is based on a comprehensive review of textbooks and online resources, some of which are listed in the bibliography.