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Item A Tentative course design in medical english(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2022) Ouis, HananeAbstract The need for English as a professional language in medicine nowadays is beyond doubt. English for Specific Purposes (ESP),has gained ground to become the most prominent branch of EFL teaching in the Algerian universities. ESP courses are programmed and offered in most, if not all, scientific departments. However, ESP is still at an experimental level in the medical field. The present paper aims to investigate the important academic components of EMP courses through a student’s needs analysis. To achieve the stated objective three questions were raised to carry out the study, and hence a quantitative data were collected by using questionnaire. The informants were postgraduate students in medical studies at Badji Mokhtar University of ANNABA the findings showed that students have a high level of awareness about the significance role of the EMP courses to promote their lacks in writing and reading scientific articles. Furthermore results offered more insights about the students’ needs for a variety of tasks and activities related to healthcare in order to improve the four major skills. Some recommendations were provided to demonstrate the usefulness procedures; techniques and strategies that would be implemented in teaching medical reading and writing skillsItem A Tentative course design in medical english: the case of students at AnnabaUniversity(Oum El Bouaghi University, 2022) Ouis, HananeAbstract The need for English as a professional language in medicine nowadays is beyond doubt. English for Specific Purposes (ESP),has gained ground to become the most prominent branch of EFL teaching in the Algerian universities. ESP courses are programmed and offered in most, if not all, scientific departments. However, ESP is still at an experimental level in the medical field. The present paper aims to investigate the important academic components of EMP courses through a student’s needs analysis. To achieve the stated objective three questions were raised to carry out the study, and hence a quantitative data were collected by using questionnaire. The informants were postgraduate students in medical studies at Badji Mokhtar University of ANNABA the findings showed that students have a high level of awareness about the significance role of the EMP courses to promote their lacks in writing and reading scientific articles. Furthermore results offered more insights about the students’ needs for a variety of tasks and activities related to healthcare in order to improve the four major skills. Some recommendations were provided to demonstrate the usefulness procedures; techniques and strategies that would be implemented in teaching medical reading and writing skills. ملخص: أصبحت الحاجة إلى اللغة الإنجليزية كلغة مهنية في الطب في الوقت الحاضر مهمة جدا . حيث اكتسبت اللغة الإنجليزية مكانة كبيرة حتى أصبحت من أبرزانشغالات الندوات الاكاديمية والتعليمية بجامعات الجزائر وفي معظم الأقسام العلمية ، إن لم يكن كلها. غير أن برنامج اللغة الانجليزية لا يزال في مستوى تجريبي في المجال الطبي. وتهدف هذه الورقة البحثية إلى دراسة العناصر الأكاديمية المتعلقة با حتياجات الطالب في اللغة الانجليزية . ولتحقيق الهدف المذكور ، أثيرت ثلاث أسئلة لإجراء الدراسة ، ومن ثم جمعت بيانات كمية باستخدام الاستبيان. وكان المخبرون طلبة دراسات عليا تخصص الجراحة العامة الطبية في جامعة باجي مختار أظهرت النتائج أن الطلاب لديهم مستوى عال من الوعي بشأن الدور الهام للغة الانجليزية الخاصة بدراساتهم لتعزيزمستواهم في كتابة وقراءة المقالات العلمية المتعلقة بآبحاثهم بالغة الانجليزية . وعلاوة على ذلك ، قدمت النتائج المزيد من الاستبيانات التي تأكد احتياجات الطلاب إلى مجموعة متنوعة من الأنشطة المتعلقة بالرعاية الصحية من أجل تحسين المهارات اللغوية الرئيسية الأربع. وقدمت بعض التوصيات لإثبات التقنيات والاستراتيجيات التي ستنفذ في تعليم مهارات قراءة وكتابة الانجليزية الطبية.Item A Territorial approach of sustainable local development rendering tools(Oum El Bouaghi University, 2022) Belatel, Ayache; Debeche, Salah; Benhah, MounirThis contribution aims to shed light on what the regional perspective provides for sustainable local development, not only at the level of defining a clear content of this concept and transcending the epistemological fluidity that it has printed within the literature and theoretical frameworks, which relied on its own tools and only dealt with partial and separate aspects of it, but also to provide Practical tools that have made sustainable local development synonymous with analyzing a complex variety of development problems and developing comprehensive solutions to them. According to this design, sustainable local development is based on a scientific base formed by the territory as a collective building, actors and networks of social relations and regional resources. While building original and innovative paths for sustainable local development depends on the system of regional intelligence, social innovation and the sustainable local development project, where following the options and objectives of the actors and integrating the requirements of the present and future trends are self-sustaining elements for these paths.Item A Territorial approach of sustainable local development rendering tools(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2022) Belatel, Ayache; Debeche, Salah; Benhah, MounirThis contribution aims to shed light on what the regional perspective provides for sustainable local development, not only at the level of defining a clear content of this concept and transcending the epistemological fluidity that it has printed within the literature and theoretical frameworks, which relied on its own tools and only dealt with partial and separate aspects of it, but also to provide Practical tools that have made sustainable local development synonymous with analyzing a complex variety of development problems and developing comprehensive solutions to them. According to this design, sustainable local development is based on a scientific base formed by the territory as a collective building, actors and networks of social relations and regional resources. While building original and innovative paths for sustainable local development depends on the system of regional intelligence, social innovation and the sustainable local development project, where following the options and objectives of the actors and integrating the requirements of the present and future trends are self-sustaining elements for these pathsItem Administrative creativity in knowledge based-organizations(Université d'Oum El Bouaghi, 2022) Khadich, Ghada; Merabti, Sanahe goal of this study is to ascertain the influence of administrative creativity on the development of research laboratories in Algerian universities as knowledge-based organizations with particular knowledge-based characteristics as a crucial component for growth. In order to conduct this study, a questionnaire was sent to 52 professors who were the directors of the laboratories and the chiefs of research teams at the universities of Oum el Bouaghi and Constantine2. Based on the results of SmartPLS4 software that tested the study's fictitious model, several conclusions were made, the most important of which was that the impact of management creativity on the development of research laboratories was minimal, on the development of research laboratoriesItem Administrative creativity in knowledge based-organizations (study of a sample of research laboratories in algerian universities)(Oum El Bouaghi University, 2022) Khadich, Ghada; Merabti, SanaThe goal of this study is to ascertain the influence of administrative creativity on the development of research laboratories in Algerian universities as knowledge-based organizations with particular knowledge-based characteristics as a crucial component for growth. In order to conduct this study, a questionnaire was sent to 52 professors who were the directors of the laboratories and the chiefs of research teams at the universities of Oum el Bouaghi and Constantine2. Based on the results of SmartPLS4 software that tested the study's fictitious model, several conclusions were made, the most important of which was that the impact of management creativity on the development of research laboratories was minimal, on the development of research laboratories.Item Administrative development in socio-organizational thought(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2021) Khaled, Esma; Hadidene, Sabrinahe concept of administrative development is often addressed in management theory, but the social dimensions of administrative development make it related to sociological thought in its administrative orientations, or to the sociology of organizations. Therefore, this article aims to give a theoretical reading of the concept of administrative development according to the socio-organizational perspective. The article is based on the question of how administrative development appears in the classic theory of organizations’ sociology and its development in the modern theoryItem African union agenda 2063: dimensions, goals, The Ideological framework and strategies(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2017-12-30) Marzouk, Basem Rizk AdliThrough this article, we will present a critical analytical vision of the AU 2063 agenda, which was recently launched as a developmental framework by discussing the stages of processing, the most important developmental dimensions, the applied objectives, the operational mechanisms and the conceptual framework of this agenda, To highlight the most important obstacles to their implementation من خلال هذه المقال، سنقدم رؤي تحليلية نقدية لأجندة الإتحاد الإفريقي 2063 التى تم إطلاقها في الفترة الأخيرة كإطار تنموي قاري ، وذلك من خلال مناقشة المراحل التجهيزية، أهم الأبعاد التنموية ، والأهداف التطبيقية الأليات التنفليذية ، وسمات الإطار الفكري لهذه الأجندة، وإلقاء الضوء على أهم معوقات تنفيذهاItem Algerian Students’ acquisition of accentual properties of mono/bi-morphemic english words(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2017-12-31) Mansour, DjalalThe present research paper reports on the manifold findings gleaned out of a diagnostic production test fundamentally tailored to furnish empirically-grounded answers for the research question underpinning the inception of the study proper: Does crosslinguistic influence get saliently outstripped by intra-linguistic variables in Algerian learners’ English accentual pattern mastery experience? We have, likewise, sought out to enrich this rather locally under-chartered research avenue and open the door for further local like-scoped enterprises. To delimit the potential interference of some other variables, like inadequate amount of exposure and insufficient length of experience, we targeted students reading for a Master’s Degree in Applied Language Studies.This genre of participants was deemed the most suitable for our investigation for yet a second rationale: another tenet of the study relates to how phonetic training contributes to the maturity of learners’ accentual pattern aptitude. The data demonstrate three key fairly interlocked factors that lie behind the materialisation of most errors: 1) the targeted learners have fallen below standards because of intralinguistic factors, 2) phonetic training has not had a remarkable influence on the learners’ stress structure command and 3) familiarity with the input does not perforce entail better performance if some key linguistic knowledge has not been previously properly internalised. The paper also encompasses a description and classification of the errors made and pinpoints the interplay of segmental and suprasegmental accuracy and their interdependence ratios. تقدم ورقة البحث التي بين أيدينا النتائج المتعددة والمستخلصة من اختبار النطق التشخيصي الذي صمم أساسا لتقديم إجابات مدعمة تجريبيا على السؤال الذي بني عليه هذا البحث:هل للتأثيرات اللغوية الداخلية أثر معرقل أكثر من التداخلات اللغوية في ما يتعلق بإتقان المتعلمين الجزائريين لأنماط النبرية في اللغة الإنجليزية؟. واعتبر هذا النوع من المشاركين الألكثر ملائمة لدراستنا وذلك راجع إلى سبب ثان: وهو اعتقاد آخر لهذه الدراسة متعلق بمدى مساهمة التدريب الصوتي في تحسين كفاءة المتعلمين في استعمال الأنماط النبرية. تظهر البيانات ثلاثة عوامل رئيسة متداخلة إلى حد ما والتي كانت وراء ظهور معظم الأخطاء.1- لقد كان أداء المتعلمين المستيدفين أدنى من المعايير المطلوبة بسبب العوامل اللغوية الداخلية،2- لم يكن للتدريب الصوتي تأثير ملحوظ على تحكم المتعلمين في التركيبة النبرية و3- الألفة مع المعطيات اللغوية لاتستلزم بالضرورة أداء أحسن إذا لم يتم سابقا إدخال بعض المعارف اللغوية الأساسية على نحو صحيح. وتتضمن الورقة أيضا وصفا وتصنيفا للأخطاء، وتشرح التفاعل الكائن بين سلامة نطق الأصوات والأنماط النبرية للكلمات ونسب الترابط بينهما.Item An Attempt to identify urban networks based on social and economic agglomerations in the north east region of algeria(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2022) Aibeche, RoufeidaThe North East Region of Algeria is a privileged region with a strategic location that gives it an international vocation, a distribution of cities based on natural resources, however, lately a change occur in the urban growth away from ancient big cities declaring urban and regional networks. A complex regional network that we need to identify its elements separately according to previous studies with the purpose of planning future development, we conducted a thematic analysis of urban networks using a deductive and semantic approach, Firstly we created the urban network of each wilaya based on the size of its demographic agglomeration. Secondly, we identify their models of growth, the possible causes of growth, and the interpretation of growth based on the urban network form and the social and economic data presented in the regional planning document the SRAT. Finally, we present a spatial identification of the eight urban networks where we present the models of growth corresponding to the network urban form and we cite the possible causes of that form based on previous studies and available dataItem An Attempt to identify urban networks based on social and economic agglomerations in the North East region of Algeria(Oum El Bouaghi University, 2022) Aibeche, RoufeidaScientists have always been interested in studying urban growth for its impact on the future of societies and on its ability as a factor in changing the direction of civilizations, whether negative or positive change. Studies about the causes and the consequences of urban growth began in the 19th century with multidisciplinary visions of the phenomenon, many theories have tried to explain or describe the modern explosive demographic movement that is crossing the ancient cities’ boundaries to concur the peripheries. The North East Region of Algeria is a privileged region with a strategic location that gives it an international vocation, a distribution of cities based on natural resources, however, lately a change occur in the urban growth away from ancient big cities declaring urban and regional networks. A complex regional network that we need to identify its elements separately according to previous studies with the purpose of planning future development, we conducted a thematic analysis of urban networks using a deductive and semantic approach, Firstly we created the urban network of each wilaya based on the size of its demographic agglomeration. Secondly, we identify their models of growth, the possible causes of growth, and the interpretation of growth based on the urban network form and the social and economic data presented in the regional planning document the SRAT. Finally, we present a spatial identification of the eight urban networks where we present the models of growth corresponding to the network urban form and we cite the possible causes of that form based on previous studies and available data.Item An Ergonomic approach to change student aggressive behavior in the scholar environment(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2023) Kerbouche, Hichem; Azieze, IslemThe study drew attention to an attempt to modify the Ergonomi of a classroom site in one of the educational institutions, with a view to modifying the aggressive behaviour of students in the classroom, and improving pedagogical performance. Experimented with a classroom that enabled us to engage pupils in physical ergonomic modification and in the way we work from excellent academic achievement as well as the absence of aggressive behaviorsItem An Ergonomic approach to change student aggressive behavior In the scholar environment. Case study of an educational institution(Oum El Bouaghi University, 15-06-20) Kerbouche, Hichem; Azieze, IslemThe study drew attention to an attempt to modify the Ergonomi of a classroom site in one of the educational institutions, with a view to modifying the aggressive behaviour of students in the classroom, and improving pedagogical performance. Experimented with a classroom that enabled us to engage pupils in physical ergonomic modification and in the way we work from excellent academic achievement as well as the absence of aggressive behaviorsItem An Overview Of 12 Years Of Internationalization In The Algerian Higher Education(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2021) Lahmer, MokhtariaThis paper attempts to shed light on the process of internationalization in higher education these last two decades. More specifically, it will offer an overview of the developments brought to the Higher education field since the independence time. The paper will detail with facts and data about the progress of the internationalization process at the Algerian university level. Overall, the researcher attempts to track the achievements and the shortcomings of the progress within a specific time frameItem Analysis models of teaching practices(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2022) Bekhtaoui, Djamal; Mokrani, DjamelThe paper aims to demonstrate models of analysis of teaching practices in the classroom. It first explains the types of analysis of teaching practices and the challenges to their use. Then, it provides a detailed examination and commentary on each model, The paper comes to the conclusion that the Clazer model is a simplified representation of the teaching practice, as it reflects the characteristics of the model, which are reduction and concentration. Besides, it highlights the necessary components of the model, and connects them through a mediator, which is the feedbackItem Analysis models of teaching practices(جامعة أم البواقي, 2022) Bekhtaoui, Djamal; Mokrani, DjamelThe paper aims to demonstrate models of analysis of teaching practices in the classroom. It first explains the types of analysis of teaching practices and the challenges to their use. Then, it provides a detailed examination and commentary on each model, The paper comes to the conclusion that the Clazer model is a simplified representation of the teaching practice, as it reflects the characteristics of the model, which are reduction and concentration. Besides, it highlights the necessary components of the model, and connects thItem Anthropological study on human settlements of hot arid environnements(University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2022) Naidja, AminaThe human settlement can be considered as a specific historical creation; it has not always existed however appeared at a certain moment in the societies evolution, and can disappear, or be radically changed at another moment. The anthropology of space is interested in the representation, production and social use of human space, just like the cognitive sciences. In this regard, we attempt over this study to analyze the anthropology of Saharan human settlement (The city of Ghardaïa). The results reveal that social ties and human needs are determining factors in the morphology of Saharan human settlementsItem Anthropological study on human settlements of hot arid environnements-(Oum El Bouaghi University, 2022) Naidja, AminaThe human settlement can be considered as a specific historical creation; it has not always existed however appeared at a certain moment in the societies evolution, and can disappear, or be radically changed at another moment. The anthropology of space is interested in the representation, production and social use of human space, just like the cognitive sciences. In this regard, we attempt over this study to analyze the anthropology of Saharan human settlement (The city of Ghardaïa). The results reveal that social ties and human needs are determining factors in the morphology of Saharan human settlements.Item Ardl مدى مساهمة صادرات التمور في دعم الصادرات خارج قطاع المحروقات في الجزائر مع دراسة قياسية للفترة (1991-2020) في إطار نموذج(جامعة أم البواقي, 2022) بوسمينة, أمالهدفت دراستنا إلى قيــــــاس الأثــــر بين صادرات التمـــــور وإجـــــــــــمالي الصـــادرات خـــــــــــارج المحروقـــات في الجـزائـر وذلك خلال الفتــرة (1991-2020)، باستخدام نماذج الانحدار الذاتي للفجوات الزمنية الموزعة والمتباطئة ARDL، وقد خلصت النتائج إلى وجود علاقة طردية في الأجل القصير،كذلك وجود علاقة طويلة الأجل وموجبة بين التغيرات في صادرات التمور و إجمالي الصادرات في الجزائر وهي موافقة للنظرية الاقتصادية، وذلك ما يؤكد على أهمية القطاع الفلاحي و خاصة إنتاج التمور في تحقيق تنويع الصادرات و بالتالي المساهمة في التنويع الاقتصادي والتخلص من التبعية لقطاع المحروقات .Item (ardl)دراسة قياسية بين 2000 الى 2018 باستخدام منهجية(جامعة أم البواقي, 2021) العلاقة التوازنية بين الاستثمارات الاجنبية المباشرة و التنويع الاقتصادي في الجزائرنستعرض في هذه الدراسة دور الاستثمارات الأجنبية المباشرة كأحد الاذرع الرئيسية في دعم التنويع الاقتصادي في الجزائر و الذي لا يمكن تحقيقه الا بخلق تنوع هيكلي و مؤسساتي في دولة يغلب فيها مبدا القانون فوق الجميع . تستخدم هذه الدراسة نموذج الانحدار الذاتي للفجوات الزمنية الموزعة (ARDL) و تم اختيار الفترة (-0.05 )بين 2000 و 2018 حيث تبين لنا وجود علاقة توازنيه طويلة الأجل وعلاقة عكسية بين الاستثمار الأجنبي والتنويع الاقتصادي بـــ