Browsing by Author "Hafid, Hinda"

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    Effect Of Organic Materials Extract From Bunium Incrassatum (talghouda) Roots On Hematological And Histological Parameters Of The Adrenal Glands In The Pregnant Rabbits, Oryctolagus Cuniculus.
    (Oum-El-Bouaghi University, 2020) Hammoudi, Naoual; Hafid, Hinda; Moumen, Yassmina; Chentouh, Sana; Djebaili, Hind; Boulahbel, Souad
    This study aims to evaluate the effect of the treatment by organic materials extract of Bunium incrassatum roots on hematological and histological parameters of the adrenal gland in the pregnant rabbits during the last third of pregnancy. Twenty-four pregnant rabbits were divided into four groups. The group C received distillated water, served as control. Groups G1, G2, G3 received treatment of 50, 100, 200 mg/kg/day respectively. After treatments, the animals were sacrificed. The rabbit blood was collected in heparin tubes and the adrenal glands were removed, fixed in 10 % formalin and stained with hematoxylin-eosin. The treatment induces a significant increase in cholesterol levels in G1 and G2, in G3 being very highly significant. It also induces a significant increase in cortisol serum level in all treated groups. In addition, our results showed a progressive decrease in glycemia, which had significant in G2 and high significant in G3. The histological measurement of cortex layer thickness showed a very highly significant increase in fasciculate layer in G2 and G3. This suggests that Bunium incrassatum had a hypoglycemic effect and is safe for use up to 100 mg/kg/day for both nutritional and medicinal purposes which open new perspectives for this plant in the bioactive materials technology.
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    The chemical composition of anemone palmata and its effects on the reproductive characteristics of rabbits (oryctolagus cuniculus)
    (University of Oum El Bouaghi, 2021-12-13) Meziani, Asma; Hafid, Hinda; Boulahbel, Souad; Khial, saida; Siouani, Amina
    For centuries, plants and plant-based products have been used as a valuable and safe natural source of medicin treating various ailments In Algeria, plants have been identified to have medicinal importance Algerian herbal plants afford the trado-me practitioner best opportunities in the selection of herbs for various human and animal diseases. Anemone palmata belongs to family of Ranunculaceae is an important indigenous east algeria herbal plants unique medicinal properties commonly used throughout its area of ChebketSellaoua (South of Oum El Bouagh leaves of anemone palmate contains following compounds( secondary metabolites ) : alkaloids, flavc ,triterpanoids, tannin, anthocyanins. Twelve sexually mature (Oryctolagus Cuniculus) rabbits were used to evaluate the influence of (Anemone pal on the reproductive characteristics of rabbits were divided into four groups and treated for 30 days with a leaf ex Graded dosages of the extracts were essigned to the groupe as follows: 50mg/kg, 100mg/kg, 200mg/kg for groups D respectively Groupe A rabbits served as control were given distilled water. Thereafter spermiogram (mass act progressive motility, live dead and morphology, sperm cell concentration and speed) was evaluated. Rabbits treated with extracts of anemone palmata at 200mg/kg body weight had the highest sperma concentration compared with other group s A, B, C At dosage 200mg/kg highest sperm motility was observed compared with other groups Oral administration of A.palmata extracts at a 200mg/kg and after a histological study caused a increase in the number of spermatocytes and spermatids and m spermatozoids and decrease in the percentage of empty seminiferous tubules