Browsing by Author "Dalichaouech, Abderrahmane"
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Item 7/7 (seven/seven) London bombings and the rise of islamophobia in England(university of Oum El Bouaghi, 2016) Hamel, Nasrine; Dalichaouech, AbderrahmanePost 7/7 and other terrorist attacks and arrests of suspected terrorists in Britain and across Europe, there has been an exponential increase in islamophobic rhetoric and agendas, including calls to ban the Qur'an monitor or close mosques , deport muslim citizens and halt immigration from muslim countries. The result has been the growth of islamophobia , a widespread suspicion of mainstream muslims and discrimination towards muslims based on their religion or race, that has led to hate crimes and other acts of violence .The war on terror has raised difficult questions and choices for muslims in the western world. In many countries government policies designed to control the muslim community, to "domesticate" islam, have put pressure on Muslims not simply to integrate into a multicultural society but to assimilate by abandoning elements of their muslim belief and culture in order to enjoy full participation in their new country. Changing political and legal environment in western countries threaten and undermine Muslims' acceptance by others, their quality of life, and their security. Many face workplace discrimination, racial and religious profiling, and overzealous security measures. The situation has become especially difficult for the British Pakistanis that face harassment, unwarranted scrutiny, and indictment without prompt adjudication because the bombers of the 7/7 London Bombings were british pakistanis, the fingers were pointed towards british pakistani muslims community who became viewed as terrorists and trouble makers responsible for all bad events in Britain even if they have no hands on them. All the anti-terrorism measures that were enacted helped in the increase of the discrimination, racism and alienation of the british pakistanis muslim community. The muslim community reactions stressed on the need not to allow the transformation of migrants, refugees and religious minorities in european countries to "ram a new scapegoat" and ask for more space in the media.Item The Arab- American relations on the light of the Arab-Israel conflicts of 1967 and 1973 : Egypt as a case study(university of Oum El Bouaghi, 2015) Benbouzid, Hadjar; Dalichaouech, AbderrahmaneThroughout its history, the United States foreign relations with the arab countries had been one of the most subjects and area of interests for many historians and political analysts. In Fact, the middle eastern region was the most highlighted area in the arab World following the second world War since it was the arena of the different historical arab-Israeli Conflicts. This dissertation chooses one key arab nation for specific objectives; Egypt. Moreover, it explores the way whereby these conflicts impacted the pace of relations between the United States and the chosen arab country. Egypt as a moderate country differs, attitudes, stance on the light of the Arab Israeli Conflicts of 1967, 1973.Item The French and the american attitudes toward Vietnam war, from1945 to1975(university of Oum- El- Bouaghi, 2017) Ghernoug, Anfal; Dalichaouech, AbderrahmaneThis Mémoire is a comparative study between two important wars in world history: the French and the American war, from 1945 to 1975. More specifically, it examines the main similarities as well as differences between both wars. Our research shows that the two wars share some things but at the same time they differ in others. In addition, this Mémoire presents the fundamental reason that make the Vietnam War on of the worst wars to fight in. What's more, our research shows that for the first time U.S. is facing opposition to the war in Vietnam by the Americans. Furthermore, the main reason that led to both wars is changing the destiny of Vietnam country; which mean the Vietnamese fought valiantly for a free, independent and sovereign Vietnam. Finally, this study seeks to show that Whenever America has the opportunity to exploit any country; it will seek to do so even if it is against the wishes of American people.Item The Influence of Bruce Lee’s martial art on the american culture(university of Oum- El- Bouaghi, 2017) Oussrar, Meroua; Dalichaouech, AbderrahmaneMartial arts are an old cultural heritage that was practiced exclusively in the Far East for thousands of years, yet its fame increased rapidly in recent years to reach and influence every corner in the world including the United States. Nevertheless, martial arts such as Kung Fu are deeply rooted in the Chinese culture, it consists a big part of the identity there not only in combat but in almost every aspect of life including the spiritual and physical dimensions. Hence, kung fu is considered a way of life, and the center of the Chinese culture. More, the spread of Kung fu into far places such as the United States was possible due to its appearance in cinemas and movies such as the Chinese actor Bruce Lee's movies, he was the world's towering figure and a Kung fu master, he had an enormous impact on the American culture as a Great martial artist, an actor, a filmmaker, a kung fu coach, and a martial arts philosopher. Thus, the importance of this research lies in showing the balance between the two cultures to come up with sharing the benefits of each culture apart. Our historical descriptive and analytical study of both sides have concluded that despite the fact that Bruce lee is from a different culture, he managed to become an American cultural icon of both Kung fu and cinema, he contributed and benefited in the development of the American culture by many of his accomplishments and achievements.Item The Shift in the NATO's mission : reasons and intersets(university of Oum- El- Bouaghi, 2017) Merabat, Soumia; Dalichaouech, AbderrahmaneNATO is a military organization which was formed to defend America's security along with its Allies during the Cold War. The removal of the threat which the NATO was created to fight against, namely the Soviet Union pushed the organization members to deviate from its original mission to a new one. This deviation aimed to give an excuse for the organization to survive and to keep it unified. NATO's Post Cold War mission included different tasks; the most important was conducting peacekeeping operations and protecting human rights. The new operation was based on the Responsibility to Protect doctrine and authorized by the United Nation Security Council. Libya is one of many countries that witnessed NATO intervention for protecting civilians and maintaining peace. Ironically the mission shifted from the authorized operation to bombing civilians and changing regime which confirmed that there were implicit motivations for the new operations.